Topic 1, Sub-Topic 1
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Application of Deductive Value Method

Application of Deductive Value Method

  • The Customs value under deductive value method will be determined on basis of the unit price at which the imported goods or identical or similar goods are sold to an unrelated buyer in the greatest aggregate quantity in the country of importation. 
  • To determine the greatest aggregate quantity all sales at a given price are taken together and the sum of all the units of goods sold at that price is compared to the sum of all the units of goods sold at any other price. 
  • The greatest number of units sold at one price represents the greatest aggregate quantity.

Selling points 

Unit Price

Units Sold

A

100

60

B

95

70

C

90

80

D

95

60

   

In the above illustration the greatest units sold 70 +50 = 120, therefore unit price at which the greatest aggregate quantity was sold is 95.

Example 1

  • Goods are sold from a price list, which grants favorable unit prices for purchase made in increasingly larger quantities.

 

Quantity Range

Unit Price

Sales Number

1- 10

100

10 sales of 5

  

5 sales of 5

11- 25

95

5 sales of 5

Over 25

90

1 sales of 5

  

1 sales of 5

  • The unit prices show the following aggregate totals:

100 cu

65 units

95 cu

55 units

90 cu

80 units

Answer

  • The greatest number of units sold at a given price is 80. Therefore, the unit price in the greatest aggregate quantity would be 90.

Learning Activities

Read Article 4 & 5 of the Agreement and deduce the requirements of the Deductive value method.

Assignment

  1. The following data was gathered following a market survey.

 

Sales Quantity

Unit  Price

Number of Sales

1-10

1500

20 sales of 15 units and 17 sales of 9 units

11-20

1200

15 sales of 25 units

20-23

1800

20 units of 08 units and 18 sales of 30 units

Over 25

100

20 sales of 7 units 5 sales of 50 units

Additional information

  • Profit and General expenses      20%
  • Import duty rate                            20%
  • Internal transport                         120%

Required 

  1. Determine the Greatest Aggregate Quantity
  2. Calculate the Customs value using the Deductive value method